Saturday, November 2, 2019
Russia In Central Asia Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
Russia In Central Asia - Essay Example e themselves under the tag of ââ¬Å"Central Asiaâ⬠and rejected their traditional Soviet designation ââ¬Å"Srednieia Aziia I Kazakhstanâ⬠(i.e., ââ¬Å"Middle Asia and Kazakhstanâ⬠) (Rosset and Svarin 245). The declaration was the first step of these states towards establishing own identity and reduce the Soviet influence. However, economics and politics have been strongly interwoven in the rich historical relationship between Central Asia (Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Kazakhstan) and Russia, which couldnââ¬â¢t separated so easily (Rosset and Svarin 245-247). The current active political involvement of Russia in Central Asia is based on various political and economical interests. The purpose of this paper is to analyze Current Russiaââ¬â¢s role in Central Asian region, historical background, political structure, issues, and Russian policies towards Central Asia. Russiaââ¬â¢s political interests in Central Asia over the last 20 years can be distinguished into three basic periods. During the initial period, i.e. from the collapse of Soviet Union in 1991 to the mid-1990s, Russia had neither any interest in Central Asian region nor any foreign policy to deal with the Central Asian states. The negligence towards Central Asia was economical, political, cultural, and even ideological (Oliphant 3). The second period, from the mid-1990s to the late 1990s, witnessed a change in Russiaââ¬â¢s approach and was highly influenced by the Primakovââ¬â¢s principle to reestablish Russiaââ¬â¢s influence in the former Soviet states (Oliphant 3). This policy was partially successful. The third period can be categorized from the beginning of Putin administration in 2000 till the present, focusing on the Russiaââ¬â¢s active engagement in Central Asia (Oliphant 3). Russiaââ¬â¢s growing involvement in the region has political, security, and economi c dimensions. Massive numbers of Russian armed forces were presented in the Central Asia during the early 1990s. All newly created Central
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